Features of geodetic works in mountainous areas

Geodesy
UDC: 
528.3
DOI: 
10.22389/0016-7126-2023-1001-11-2-9
1 Vshivkova O.V.
2 Vasiutinskiy I.Y.
3 Valov G. E.
Year: 
2023
№: 
11
1001
Pages: 
2-9

Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK)

1, 
2, 
3, 
Abstract:
The authors discuss the features and problems of conducting geodetic surveys under specific mountain conditions and outline possible ways to improve the efficiency of the work. The hard-to-reach areas and significant elevation differences are the main difficulties of making measurements in the mountains. These factors negatively affect the accuracy, efficiency and cost of all surveying methods. It is stated that the most effective one of them in the mountains is that of spatial linear-angular measurements. This method enables performing entire complex of coordinate determinations using a total station only. The deviations of the plumb lines and vertical refraction decrease the trigonometric leveling accuracy and limit the field of spatial linear-angular measurements application. It is necessary to develop a technology for designing such a network in mountainous localities, which includes taking into account the influence of plumb lines deviation and vertical refraction error
References: 
1.   Vshivkova O.V. O haraktere i stepeni vliyaniya prizemnogo sloya atmosfery na tochnost' sputnikovyh opredelenij i uchete ehtogo vliyaniya. Izv. vuzov. Geodeziya i aehrofotos"emka, 2007, no. 2, pp. 21-33.
2.   Gordeev V. A., Raeva O. S. Sopostavlenie tochnosti geometricheskogo i trigonometricheskogo nivelirovaniya pri sozdanii marksheiderskikh vysotnykh setei. Izv. vuzov. Gornyi zhurnal, 2014, no. 6, pp. 79–84.
3.   Kalenitskii A. I., Solovitskii A. N. O metodologicheskom aspekte geodezicheskogo monitoringa napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya zemnoi kory pri osvoenii nedr Kuzbassa. Vestnik SSUGT, 2019, Vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 20–33. DOI: 10.33764/2411-1759-2019-24-4-20-33.
4.   Karpik A. P., Kanushin V. F., Ganagina I. G., Goldobin D. N., Kosarev N. S., Kosareva A. M. Opredelenie sostavlyayushchikh ukloneniya otvesnoi linii na territorii Zapadnoi Sibiri metodom chislennogo differentsirovaniya. Vestnik SSUGT, 2018, Vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 15–29.
5.   Koshelev V. A., Karlin K. S., Chakhlova A. P. Osobennosti razvitiya geodezicheskoi razbivochnoi osnovy v usloviyakh gornoi mestnosti. Interekspo Geo-Sibir', 2013, Vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 87–92.
6.   Lazarev V. M. Razrabotka kompleksnoi sistemy geodezicheskogo obespecheniya geomonitoringa geoekologicheskoi bezopasnosti na opolzneopasnykh territoriyakh. Izv. vuzov. Geodeziya i aerofotos"emka, 2012, no. 4, pp. 65–72.
7.   Murzabekov M.M., Fateev V.F., Popadyev V.V. (2023) Using astronomical leveling in the modern geodetic support system. Geodezia i Kartografia, 84(4), pp. 2-13. (In Russian). DOI: 10.22389/0016-7126-2023-994-4-2-13.
8.   Murzabekov M. M., Fateev V. F., Yuzefovich P. A. Izmereniya uklonenii otvesa na izvestnoi Moskovskoi attraktsii c pomoshch'yu tsifrovogo astroizmeritelya. Astronomicheskii zhurnal, 2020, Vol. 97, no. 10, pp. 873–880. DOI: 10.31857/S0004629920100059.
9.   Nizametdinov F. K., Mustafin M. G., Ozhigin S. G., Tuyakbai A. S. Geomonitoring sostoyaniya ustoichivosti kar'ernykh otkosov. Interekspo Geo-Sibir', 2020, Vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 176–185.
10.   Ostrovskij A.L. Dostizheniya i zadachi refraktometrii. Geoprofi, 2008, no. 1, pp. 6–15.
11.   Sal'nikov V. G., Skripnikov V. A., Skripnikova M. A., Khlebnikova T. A. Primenenie sovremennykh avtomatizirovannykh geodezicheskikh priborov dlya monitoringa gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzhenii GES. Vestnik SGUGiT, 2018, no. 3, pp. 108–124.
12.   Simonyan V. V., Volkov V. I. Sozdanie opornoi geodezicheskoi seti na opolznevykh sklonakh v vide zamknutykh poligonometricheskikh chetyrekhugol'nikov. Vestnik MGSU, 2022, Vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 72–82. DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2022.1.72-82.
13.   Frantenko I. Yu. Algoritm rascheta dostupnosti global'noi navigatsionnoi sputnikovoi sistemy v usloviyakh gorodskoi zastroiki. Izvestiya Tul'skogo gos. un-ta. Tekhnicheskie nauki, 2021, no. 9, pp. 312–318. DOI: 10.24412/2071-6168-2021-9-312-318.
Citation:
Vshivkova O.V., 
Vasiutinskiy I.Y., 
Valov G. E., 
(2023) Features of geodetic works in mountainous areas. Geodesy and cartography = Geodezia i Kartografia, 84(11), pp. 2-9. (In Russian). DOI: 10.22389/0016-7126-2023-1001-11-2-9
Publication History
Received: 25.10.2023
Accepted: 02.12.2023
Published: 20.12.2023

Content

2023 November DOI:
10.22389/0016-7126-2023-1001-11