ISSN 0016-7126 (Print)
ISSN 2587-8492 (Online)
Abstract:
The authors discuss the arrangement of the regional specially protected natural territories system in Russia, as well as possible ways to solve this matter. Legislation concerning to the point is considered in detail. Statistical data on the number of such territories in the context of federal districts and the amount of information entered into the Unified State Register of Real Estate are presented. Due to the positive result of experiments held in the Tver oblast and the Komi Republic (both RF subjects), the elements of forming the above mentioned system are shown. As a result of the analysis, the main directions of the described process are formulated. The research is of great practical significance for the state authorities in the RF entities and environmental protection structures. The formulated main directions of forming the said system represent a roadmap; its implementation will contribute to improving the efficiency of protecting valuable ecosystems, preserving biodiversity, ensuring sustainable development of territories and improving all the protected areas of Russia
References:
| 1. Andreechev I. S. Izmenenie granits, preobrazovanie i likvidatsiya osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii: problemy pravovogo regulirovaniya i pravoprimeneniya. Aktual'nye problemy rossiiskogo prava, 2022, Vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 163–175. DOI: 10.17803/1994-1471.2022.135.2.163-175. |
| 2. Bakinova T. I., Kovanova E. S., Pavlova N. Ts. Ekologicheskie ogranicheniya agrarnoi deyatel'nosti v kontekste ustoichivogo razvitiya territorii Respubliki Kalmykiya. Yug Rossii: ekologiya, razvitie, 2025, Vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 176–184. DOI: 10.18470/1992-1098-2025-2-14. |
| 3. Galinovskaya E. A. Problemy modernizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territoriyakh. Ekologicheskoe pravo, 2022, no. 5, pp. 18–25. |
| 4. Ivanov A. N., Chizhova V. P. Okhranyaemye prirodnye territorii. Moskva: Geograficheskii fakul'tet MGU, 2010, 184 p. |
| 5. Minchenko V. G., Zadneprovskaya E. L. Territorial'naya sistema prirodopol'zovaniya kak osnova razvitiya turizma v Krasnodarskom krae. Sovremennye problemy servisa i turizma, 2017, Vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 68–77. DOI: 10.22412/1995-0411-2017-11-4-68-77. |
| 6. Romanchuk A. Yu., Barinova G. M., Krasnov E. V. Ekologicheskii audit v sisteme upravleniya natsional'nogo parka «Kurshskaya kosa». Problemy izucheniya i okhrany prirodnogo i kul'turnogo naslediya natsional'nogo parka «Kurshskaya kosa», Kaliningrad: Baltiiskii federal'nyi universitet im. I. Kanta, 2023, pp. 231–238. |
| 7. Rusetskaya G. D., Dmyterko E. A. Osobo okhranyaemye prirodnye territorii – instrument ustoichivogo upravleniya prirodopol'zovaniem. Izvestiya Baikal'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2017, Vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 478–487. DOI: 10.17150/2500-2759.2017.27(4).478-487. |
| 8. Svyatokha N. Yu., Filimonova I. Yu. Razvitie ekologicheskogo turizma na osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territoriyakh Orenburgskoi oblasti. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2015, no. 10 (185), pp. 420–423. |
| 9. Starokozheva G. I., Koronova E. N. Sovershenstvovanie sistemy funktsionirovaniya i razvitiya osobo okhranyaemykh prirodnykh territorii: regional'nyi aspekt. Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta, 2006, no. 5 (22), pp. 204–207. |
| 10. Tishkov A. A., Belonovskaya E. A., Krenke A. N., Tsarevskaya N. G. Ekosistemnye uslugi natsional'nykh parkov i zapovednikov: otsenka, sopostavlenie, vyyavlenie konfliktov pri pol'zovanii. Okhrana prirody i regional'noe razvitie: garmoniya i konflikty, Orenburg: Institut stepi Ural'skogo otdeleniya RAN, 2017, Vol. 1, pp. 60–70. |
| 11. Álvarez-Romero J. G., Pressey R. L., Ban N. C., Borland V. K., Willer C., Klein C. J., Gaines S. D. (2011) Integrated Land-Sea Conservation Planning: The Missing Links. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics, no. 42, pp. 381–409. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102209-144702. |
| 12. Borrini-Feyerabend G., Dudley N., Jaeger T., Lassen B., Broome N. P., Phillips A., Sandwith T. (2013) Governance of Protected Areas: From understanding to action. Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series, 20. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. XVI. 124 p. |
| 13. Jenkins C. N., Joppa L. (2009) Expansion of the global terrestrial protected area system. Biological Conservation, Volume 142, no. 10, pp. 2166–2174. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2009.04.016. |
| 14. Oldekop J. A., Holmes G., Harris W. E., Evans K. L. (2016) A global assessment of the social and conservation outcomes of protected areas. Conservation Biology, Volume 30, no. 1, pp. 133–141. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12568. |
| 15. Vasilijević M., Zunckel K., McKinney M., Erg B., Schoon M., Michel T. R. (2015) Transboundary Conservation: A systematic and integrated approach. Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series, 23. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. XII. 107 p. |
Citation:
| (2025) The main ways of forming the RF regional specially protected natural territories system. Geodesy and cartography = Geodeziya i Kartografiya, 86(12), pp. 56-64. (In Russian). DOI: 10.22389/0016-7126-2025-1026-12-56-64 |